Financial situation compared to a year ago
1 = Better off
3 = About the same
5 = Worse off
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Financial situation these days
1 = Excellent
2 = Good
3 = Just fair
4 = Not so good
5 = Poor
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Will the rate of inflation go up or down
1 = Go up
3 = Go down
5 = Stay about the same
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

In the next year do you expect the unemployment situation to get better or worse
1 = Better than
3 = Worse than
5 = About the same
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

In the next year will your community will have good time or bad times financially
1 = Good times
3 = Bad times
5 = Neither good nor bad/Stay the same
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

President Trump job approval
1 = Excellent
2 = Good
3 = Fair
4 = Poor
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Federal government trust
1 = Nearly always or most of the time
2 = Some of the time
3 = Seldom
4 = Almost never
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Marital status
0 = Other
1 = Married or Remarried
2 = Divorced
3 = Separated
4 = Widowed
5 = Member of an unmarried couple
6 = Single, never been married
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Adults in the household
1 = 1
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5
6 = 6
7 = 7
8 = 8
9 = 9
10 = 10
11 = 11
12 = 12
13 = 13
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Children in the house
1 = 0
2 = 1
3 = 2
4 = 3
5 = 4
6 = 5
7 = 6
8 = 7
9 = 8
10 = 9
11 = 10
12 = 11
13 = 12
14 = 13
15 = 14
16 = 15
17 = 16
18 = 17
19 = 18
20 = 19
21 = 20
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Employment status
0 = Other
1 = Work full-time
2 = Work part-time
3 = Work and go to school
4 = The Armed Forces
5 = Have a job, but not at work last week (on vacation, sick leave, etc)
6 = Unemployed, laid off, or looking for work
7 = Retired
8 = School full time
9 = Homemaker
10 = Disabled
11 = Semi-retired/retired and working part-time
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Current union membership
1 = Yes
5 = No
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Household annual income
1 = Less than $10,000
2 = $10,000 to $19,999
3 = $20,000 to $29,999
4 = $30,000 to $39,999
5 = $40,000 to $49,999
6 = $50,000 to $59,999
7 = $60,000 to $69,999
8 = $70,000 to $89,999
9 = $90,000 to $99,999
10 = $100,000 to $149,999
11 = $150,000 or More
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Area you live in
1 = Rural community
2 = Small city or town, village
3 = A suburb
4 = Urban community
5 = Other
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Do you live in the city of Detroit
1 = Yes
2 = No
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Likelikood to get COVID vaccine
1 = Very likely
2 = Somewhat likely
3 = Somewhat unlikely
4 = Very unlikely
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Michigan school districts -- Learning losses for Michigan K-12 students due to the closing of school buildings in response to COVID-19 are a major problem for our state.
1 = Strongly agree
2 = Somewhat agree
3 = Neither agree nor disagree
4 = Somewhat disagree
5 = Strongly disagree
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Likelikood of vote in Michigan presidential election -- ippsr100_s
1 = 1 - Definitely will not vote
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5
6 = 6
7 = 7
8 = 8
9 = 9
10 = 10 - Definitely will vote
97 = Don't know
998 = skipped
999 = not asked

Vote type
1 = I have already voted by absentee ballot (mail or dropbox)
2 = I plan to vote by absentee ballot (mail or dropbox)
3 = I have already voted early at an in-person early voting location
4 = I plan to vote early at an in-person early voting location
5 = I plan to vote in person on Election Day
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Presidential vote intention
0 = Other
1 = Joe Biden (Democrat)
2 = Donald Trump (Republican)
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

For Biden/Against Trump
1 = For Biden
2 = Against Trump
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

For Trump/Against Biden
1 = For Trump
2 = Against Biden
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

US Senate vote intention
0 = Other:
1 = Gary Peters (Democrat)
2 = John James (Republican)
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

US House vote intention
0 = Other:
1 = The Democratic candidate
2 = The Republican candidate
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Name of Trump running mate
0 = 0
8 = Unsure/do not know
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Nancy Pelosi office position
1 = U.S. Secretary of Defense
2 = Vice President of the United States
3 = Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives
4 = Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
5 = None of these
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Politician ideology -- Joe Biden
1 = Very conservative
2 = Somewhat conservative
3 = Moderate but closer to the conservative side
4 = In the middle
5 = Moderate but closer to the liberal side
6 = Somewhat liberal
7 = Very liberal
8 = Don’t know
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Which party is better at these -- Speaking up for disadvantaged groups in our society?
1 = Republican Party
2 = Democratic Party
3 = Equally good/Neither
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Presidential winner prediction
1 = Joe Biden (Democrat)
2 = Donald Trump (Republican)
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

State legislature more resources
1 = Strongly oppose
2 = Somewhat oppose
3 = Somewhat support
4 = Strongly support
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Feelings toward social and economic systems-Socialism -- socsys01_a
0 = 0 - Cold and negative
1 = 1
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5
6 = 6
7 = 7
8 = 8
9 = 9
10 = 10 - Warm and positive
997 = don't know
998 = skipped
999 = not asked

Religious service attendance
1 = More than once a week
2 = Once a week
3 = Once or twice a month
4 = A few times a year
5 = Seldom
6 = Never
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Child qualities - Independence/Respect
1 = Independence
2 = Respect for elders
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Child qualities - Obedience/Self-reliance
1 = Obedience
2 = Self-reliance
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Child qualities - Curiosity/Good manners
1 = Curiosity
2 = Good manners
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Child qualities - Considerate/Well behaved
1 = Considerate
2 = Well behaved
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Likelikood of immigrants -- Take jobs away from American citizens?
1 = Extremely likely
2 = Very likely
3 = Moderately likely
4 = Slightly likely
5 = Not likely at all
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Two statements choice-1
1 = The main reason government has become bigger over the years
2 = Government has become bigger because the problems we face have become bigger.
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Two statements choice-2
1 = The less government, the better
2 = There are more things that government should be doing
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Last twelve months frequency -- Given money to a political candidate
1 = Often
2 = Sometimes
3 = Seldom
4 = Never
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Thoughts on personal identity -- How important to you is your identity as a White person?
1 = Extremely important
2 = Very important
3 = Moderately important
4 = A little important
5 = Not at all important
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Guilt about White privilege
1 = Extremely often
2 = Very often
3 = Somewhat often
4 = Not very often
5 = Never
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Like Republican party (1)
1 = 1
2 = Nothing
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Travel on foot in community -- Recreation or exercising
1 = Daily
2 = More than once a week
3 = Once a week
4 = More than once a month
5 = Once a month
6 = A few times a year
7 = Never
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Satisfaction with community availability -- Pedestrian facilities (for walking), such as sidewalks, walking trails, and pathways
1 = Very dissatisfied
2 = Somewhat dissatisfied
3 = Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
4 = Somewhat satisfied
5 = Very satisfied
6 = Unsure/Not applicable
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Community safety feeling -- Walking
1 = Very unsafe
2 = Somewhat unsafe
3 = Neither safe nor unsafe
4 = Somewhat safe
5 = Very safe
6 = Unsure/Not applicable
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Frequency of travel with improved conditions -- Walk
1 = Multiple times a day more
2 = Once a day more
3 = At least once a week more
4 = At least once a month more
5 = At least once a year more
6 = No change
7 = Unsure
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Preferred route on foot -- Recreation or exercising
1 = Direct route
2 = Longer route, but safer or more comfortable
3 = Unsure/Not Applicable
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

No sidewalk position -- Walking
1 = Along the left edge or left shoulder of the roadway
2 = Along the right edge or right shoulder of the roadway
3 = In the middle of the roadway or a lane of traffic
4 = Completely outside of the roadway (in the grass, etc.)
5 = Unsure/Not applicable
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

More or less walking during pandemic -- Walking
1 = Much less frequently
2 = Somewhat less frequently
3 = About the same
4 = Somewhat more frequently
5 = Much more frequently
6 = Unsure
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Intention to change walking/biking frequency -- Walking
1 = Plan to increase
2 = Plan to decrease
3 = Don't plan to change
4 = Unsure
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Sex
1 = Male
2 = Female
3 = Intersex/Other
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Level of education
0 = Did not go to school
1 = 1st grade
2 = 2nd grade
3 = 3rd grade
4 = 4th grade
5 = 5th grade
6 = 6th grade
7 = 7th grade
8 = 8th grade
9 = 9th grade
10 = 10th grade
11 = 11th grade
12 = High school graduate or GED holder
13 = 1st year college
14 = 2nd year college
15 = 3rd year college
16 = College graduate (four years)
17 = Some post graduate
18 = Graduate degree
19 = Did not graduate high school
20 = Technical/junior college graduate
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Hispanic origin
1 = Yes, Hispanic/Latinx/Spanish origin
5 = No, not of Hispanic/Latinx/Spanish origin
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

White or Caucasian
1 = selected
2 = not selected
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Employment Status
1 = Full-time
2 = Part-time
3 = Temporarily laid off
4 = Unemployed
5 = Retired
6 = Permanently disabled
7 = Homemaker
8 = Student
9 = Other
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Political party affiliation
1 = Republican
4 = Independent
7 = Democrat
10 = Another party, third party, etc
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

7 point party identification
1 = Strong Republican
2 = Not a very strong Republican
3 = Lean Republican
4 = Neither
5 = Lean Democrat
6 = Not a very strong Democrat
7 = Strong Democrat
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

7 point political ideology
1 = Very conservative
2 = Somewhat conservative
3 = Closer to the conservative side
4 = In the middle
5 = Closer to the liberal side
6 = Somewhat liberal
7 = Very liberal
98 = skipped
99 = not asked

Religious affiliation
0 = None; no religious group (Atheist, Agnostic, etc.)
1 = Catholic; Roman Catholic, Orthodox
2 = Islamic/Muslim
3 = Jewish
4 = Protestant (Baptist, Methodist, Lutheran, Episcopalian, etc.)
5 = Other
8 = skipped
9 = not asked

Demographic: Age in categories
1 = 18 - 24 Yrs
2 = 25 - 29 Yrs
3 = 30 - 39 Yrs
4 = 40 - 49 Yrs
5 = 50 - 59 Yrs
6 = 60 - 64 Yrs
7 = 65 or older
9 = missing

Demographic: Age in 7 Census Categories
1 = 18-29
2 = 30-39
3 = 40-49
4 = 50-59
5 = 60-69
6 = 70-79
7 = 80+

Race: 3 categories and missing
1 = White
2 = Black
3 = Other
9 = Did Not Answer

Race: 6 categories
1 = White
2 = Black
3 = Hawaiian, PI
4 = Asian
5 = Amer Indian, Alaska Native
9 = Did Not Answer

Demographic: Education in 4 categories
1 = LT HS
2 = HS
3 = Some College
4 = College+

1 = < 25
2 = 25+

1 = In the labor force
2 = Not in labor force