Region
1 = UP
2 = N.LP
3 = W.Central
4 = E.Central
5 = Southwest
6 = Southeast
7 = Detroit

Sample
1 = listed Landlline
2 = not listed Landline
3 = cell phone

Confidence: Past Financial
1 = BETTER OFF
3 = ABOUT THE SAME (R PROVIDED)
5 = WORSE OFF
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Confidence: Current Financial
1 = EXCELLENT
2 = GOOD
3 = JUST FAIR
4 = NOT SO GOOD
5 = POOR
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Confidence: Inflation Rate
1 = GO UP
3 = GO DOWN
5 = STAY ABOUT THE SAME
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Confidence: Unemployment Situation
1 = BETTER THAN
3 = WORSE THAN
5 = ABOUT THE SAME
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Confidence: Business Conditions
1 = GOOD TIMES
3 = BAD TIMES
5 = NEITHER GOOD NOR BAD; MEDIOCRE STAY THE SAME (R PROVIDED)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Politics: Trump Rating
1 = EXCELLENT
2 = GOOD
3 = FAIR
4 = POOR
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Trust Government: Federal
1 = NEARLY ALWAYS OR MOST OF THE TIME
2 = SOME OF THE TIME
3 = SELDOM
4 = ALMOST NEVER
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Michigan Government Priority
1 = ECONOMY/ECONOMIC GROWTH/STIMULATING THE ECONOMY*
2 = JOBS/CREATING JOBS/UNEMPLOYMENT*
3 = HEALTH CARE/COST OF HEALTH CARE/HEALTH INSURANCE*
4 = CRIME/DRUGS/VIOLENCE/SAFETY/PRISONS*
5 = EDUCATION/SCHOOL FUNDING*
6 = POVERTY/HOMELESS/SOCIAL PROGRAMS
7 = WELFARE/WELFARE REFORM
8 = TAXES*
9 = SENIORS/PRESCRIPTION DRUG COVERAGE
10 = REDUCE BUDGETS/SIZE GOVERNMENT
11 = MORAL ISSUES/ABORTION/FAMILY VALUES
12 = FOREIGN POLICY
13 = ENVIRONMENT*
14 = ROADS/HIGHWAYS/BRIDGES REPAIR*
15 = CHILDREN/ISSUES WITH CHILDREN
16 = DIVERSITY/RACE RELATIONS
17 = ETHICS, POLITICAL REFORM
18 = INFRASTRUCTURE OF CITIES (INCLUDES DRINKING WATER/SEWERS)*
19 = ELECTION REFORM
20 = GUN CONTROL
21 = JOB TRAINING/RETRAINING
22 = TEACHER TESTING/ACCOUNTABILITY
23 = REGULATION/DEREGULATION
24 = MEAP SCORES
25 = STATE BUDGET CRISIS/SOLVE BUDGET ISSUES
26 = FORECLOSURES/PROPERTY VALUES/HOUSING CRISIS
27 = EDUCATION QUALITY/STANDARDS*
90 = MISCELLANEOUS
95 = NOTHING/EVERYTHING IS FINE
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Demographic: Sex
1 = Male
2 = Female

Demographic: Year of Birth
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Demographic: Education
0 = DID NOT GO TO SCHOOL
1 = 1st GRADE
2 = 2nd GRADE
3 = 3rd GRADE
4 = 4th GRADE
5 = 5th GRADE
6 = 6th GRADE
7 = 7th GRADE
8 = 8th GRADE
9 = 9th GRADE
10 = 10th GRADE
11 = 11th GRADE
12 = HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE OR GED HOLDER
13 = 1st YEAR COLLEGE
14 = 2nd YEAR COLLEGE
15 = 3rd YEAR COLLEGE
16 = COLLEGE GRADUATE (FOUR YEARS)
17 = SOME POST GRADUATE
18 = GRADUATE DEGREE
20 = TECHNICAL/JUNIOR COLLEGE GRADUATE
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Demographic: Ethnicity
1 = YES-HISPANIC/LATINO/SPANISH ORIGIN
5 = NO-NOT HISPANIC/LATINO/SPANISH ORIGIN
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Race: White/Caucasian
1 = YES
5 = NO

Demographic: Religious Background
0 = NONE; NO RELIGIOUS GROUP (include: Atheist, Agnostic)
1 = CATHOLIC; ROMAN CATHOLIC, ORTHODOX
2 = ISLAMIC/MUSLIM
3 = JEWISH
4 = PROTESTANT (Baptist, Methodist, Lutheran, Episcopalian, etc)
5 = OTHER NON-CHRISTIAN (Unitarian-Universalist, Hindu, Druid)
6 = OTHER CHRISTIAN (Jehovah Witness, Mormon, 7th Day Adventist, etc)
95 = UNABLE TO CLASSIFY/MISC.
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Political: Party ID
0 = ANOTHER PARTY, THIRD PARTY, ETC
1 = REPUBLICAN
4 = INDEPENDENT
7 = DEMOCRAT
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Party - Republican
1 = STRONG REPUBLICAN
2 = NOT A VERY STRONG REPUBLICAN
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Party - Democrat
6 = NOT A VERY STRONG DEMOCRAT
7 = STRONG DEMOCRAT
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Party - Independent
3 = REPUBLICAN
4 = NEITHER (R PROVIDED)
5 = DEMOCRAT
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Party - Lean
1 = STRONG REPUBLICAN
2 = NOT STRONG REPUBLICAN
3 = LEAN REPUBLICAN
4 = NEITHER
5 = LEAN DEMOCRAT
6 = NOT STRONG DEMOCRAT
7 = STRONG DEMOCRAT
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Ideology
0 = OTHER
1 = CONSERVATIVE
4 = MODERATE
7 = LIBERAL
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Ideology - Conservative
1 = VERY CONSERVATIVE
2 = SOMEWHAT CONSERVATIVE
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Ideology - Liberal
6 = SOMEWHAT LIBERAL
7 = VERY LIBERAL
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Ideology - Middle/Neither
3 = CLOSER TO THE CONSERVATIVE
4 = IN THE MIDDLE
5 = CLOSER TO THE LIBERAL SIDE
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Political: Ideology - Lean
1 = VERY CONSERVATIVE
2 = SOMEWHAT CONSERVATIVE
3 = LEAN CONSERVATIVE
4 = MIDDLE
5 = LEAN LIBERAL
6 = SOMEWHAT LIBERAL
7 = VERY LIBERAL
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Demographic: Marital Status
1 = MARRIED, REMARRIED
2 = DIVORCED
3 = SEPARATED
4 = WIDOWED
5 = MEMBER OF AN UNMARRIED COUPLE
6 = SINGLE, NEVER BEEN MARRIED
7 = MISC/OTHER
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Household: Adults
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Employment
1 = WORK FULL TIME
2 = WORK PART TIME
3 = WORK AND GO TO SCHOOL
4 = THE ARMED FORCES
5 = HAVE A JOB, BUT NOT AT WORK LAST WEEK (ON VAC, SICK LEAVE, ETC)
6 = UNEMPLOYED, LAID OFF, LOOKING FOR WORK
7 = RETIRED
8 = SCHOOL FULL TIME
9 = HOMEMAKER
10 = DISABLED
11 = SEMI-RETIRED, RETIRED AND WORKING PART-TIME
95 = MISC/OTHER
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Employment: Union Member
1 = YES
5 = NO
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Location: Community Type
0 = MISC/OTHER
1 = RURAL COMMUNITY
2 = SMALL CITY OR TOWN, VILLAGE
3 = A SUBURB
4 = URBAN COMMUNITY
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Location: Detroit
1 = YES
2 = NO
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Location: City
0 = SPECIFY
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Cell Phone: Calls
555 = NO LANDLINE PHONE
777 = ZERO, NONE
888 = DO NOT KNOW
999 = REFUSED

Water: Primary Source
0 = SPECIFY
1 = A PRIVATE WELL
2 = A COMMUNITY WELL SYSTEM
3 = A CITY OR MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM
4 = BOTTLED WATER
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Water: Tap
1 = YES
2 = NO
3 = YES, BUT I FILTER IT (R VOLUNTEERED)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Water: Filter Time
1 = 3 YEARS OR LESS
2 = MORE THAN 3 YEARS
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Comm Water Concern: Fertilizer
1 = 1 (NOT AT ALL A CONCERN)
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5 (VERY MUCH A CONCERN)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Water Pollution: Crops
1 = 1 (NOT AT ALL A CONTRIBUTOR)
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5 (MAJOR CONTRIBUTOR)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Water Importance: Agriculture
1 = 1 (NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT)
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5 (VERY IMPORTANT)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Water Emphasis
1 = RIGHT AMOUNT OF EMPHASIS
2 = TOO MUCH EMPHASIS
3 = TOO LITTLE EMPHASIS
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Water Responsibility
1 = FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
2 = STATE GOVERNMENT
3 = LOCAL GOVERNMENT
4 = INDIVIDUAL CITIZENS
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Water Action: Looked Up Quality
1 = YES
2 = NO
3 = DO NOT HAVE MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEM (R VOLUNTEERED)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Water Action: Tested Well
1 = YES
2 = NO
3 = DO NOT HAVE WELL (R VOLUNTEERED)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health: General
1 = EXCELLENT
2 = VERY GOOD
3 = GOOD
4 = FAIR
5 = POOR
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health: Limited Activities Frequency
1 = NEVER (R VOLUNTEERED)
2 = SOME DAYS
3 = MOST DAYS
4 = EVERY DAY
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health: Pain Reliever Reason
0 = SPECIFY
1 = BACK/NECK PAIN
2 = OTHER PAIN
3 = INJURY
4 = SURGERY
5 = DENTAL WORK OR ORAL/MOUTH SURGERY (INCLUDE ROOT CANAL, CROWN, ETC.)
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Birth Control: Source
0 = SOME OTHER PLACE
1 = DOCTOR (INCLUDE FAMILY DOCTOR, PHYSICIAN, OB/GYN, GP, ETC.)
2 = COMMUNITY HEALTH CLINIC
3 = PLANNED PARENTHOOD
4 = STUDENT HEALTH CLINIC
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Birth Control: Ease
1 = VERY EASY
2 = SOMEWHAT EASY
3 = NEITHER EASY NOR DIFFICULT (R VOLUNTEERED)
4 = SOMEWHAT DIFFICULT
5 = VERY DIFFICULT
7 = HAVE NOT HAD TO ARRANGE ROUTINE CARE (R VOLUNTEERED)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Primary
1 = MEDICARE (Usually insurance for elderly, retirees)
2 = MEDICAID (Usually insurance for poor, disabled, etc.)
3 = HEALTHY MICHIGAN
4 = BOTH MEDICARE AND MEDICAID - DUAL ELIGIBLE
5 = ANOTHER GOVERNMENT INSURANCE (CHAMPUS, Military, etc.)
6 = EMPLOYER OR UNION (R or family member, include any "brand" insur)
7 = INDIVIDUALLY PURCHASED PLAN
8 = UNINSURED
10 = MEDICARE/MEDICAID PLUS SUPPLEMENT/OTHER INSURANCE
71 = INSURANCE MARKETPLACE/HEALTHCARE.GOV (R VOLUNTEERED)
72 = INDIVIDUALLY PURCHASED DIRECTLY FROM HEALTH PLAN (R VOLUNTEERED)
95 = MISC/OTHER
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Marketplace
1 = MARKEPLACE
2 = DIRECTLY FROM HEALTH PLAN
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health Insurance Choice: Physicians
1 = VERY IMPORTANT
2 = SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT
3 = NOT IMPORTANT
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Reason Without
0 = SPECIFY
1 = IN GOOD HEALTH/DON'T NEED
2 = GET CHEAPER CARE WITHOUT INSURANCE
3 = COST/CANNOT AFFORD/MONEY
4 = WAITING FOR EMPLOYER TO OFFER IT
5 = DIDN'T THINK ABOUT/CONSIDER IT
6 = DON'T KNOW ENOUGH ABOUT IT TO BUY MY OWN
7 = LOST JOB/SPOUSE LOST JOB WITH COVERAGE
8 = EMPLOYER DROPPED COVERAGE
9 = EMPLOYER/SPOUSE'S EMPLOYER DOES NOT OFFER OR CHARGES TOO MUCH
10 = BECAME INELIGIBLE - LOST STATE OR EMPLOYER COVERAGE
11 = NOT ELIGIBLE DUE TO IMMIGRATION STATUS/WORRIES ABOUT IMM. STATUS
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Uninsured Length
1 = MONTHS
12 = MONTHS
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Last Year
1 = MEDICARE (Usually insurance for elderly, retirees)
2 = MEDICAID (Usually insurance for poor, disabled, etc.)
3 = HEALTHY MICHIGAN
4 = BOTH MEDICARE AND MEDICAID - DUAL ELIGIBLE
5 = ANOTHER GOVERNMENT INSURANCE (CHAMPUS, Military, etc.)
6 = EMPLOYER OR UNION (R or family member, include any 'brand' insur)
7 = INDIVIDUALLY PURCHASED PLAN
8 = UNINSURED
10 = MEDICARE/MEDICAID PLUS SUPPLEMENT/OTHER INSURANCE
11 = RETIREMENT BENEFITS
71 = INSURANCE MARKETPLACE/HEALTHCARE.GOV (R VOLUNTEERED)
72 = INDIVIDUALLY PURCHASED DIRECTLY FROM HEALTH PLAN (R VOLUNTEERED)
95 = MISC/OTHER
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Switch Reason
1 = R OR SPOUSE CHANGED JOB
2 = COST/TOO EXPENSIVE
3 = ELIGIBILITY FOR PUBLIC INSURANCE CHANGED
4 = COVERAGE/LIMITS TOO RESTRICTIVE
5 = NOT ENOUGH PROVIDERS IN NETWORK/DOC NOT IN NTWK/HOSP NOT IN NTWK
6 = UNHAPPY WITH SERVICE/ADMINISTRATIVE REASONS
7 = CHANGED BASED ON RECOMMENDATION FROM MY DOCTOR
10 = LOST JOB/RETIRED
11 = CHANGED BY EMPLOYER/UNION
95 = MISC/OTHER
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Compare Quality
1 = BETTER
2 = WORSE
3 = ABOUT THE SAME
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Compare Cost
1 = INCREASED
2 = DECREASED
3 = STAYED THE SAME
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: ACA Changes
1 = VERY CLOSELY
2 = SOMEWHAT CLOSELY
3 = NOT TOO CLOSELY
4 = NOT AT ALL
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health Coverage Concern: Premium
1 = 1 (NOT AT ALL CONCERNED)
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5
6 = 6
7 = 7
8 = 8
9 = 9
10 = 10 (EXTREMELY CONCERNED)
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health Insurance: Change
1 = PREMIUM COST
2 = COPAY/COINSURANCE COST
3 = DEDUCTIBLE COST
4 = DOCTORS/HOSPITALS IN THE NETWORK
5 = COVERAGE
6 = RESTRICTIONS FROM HEALTH PLAN (PRE-APPROVAL, ETC.)
7 = EXPANSION OF HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
8 = NOTHING
9 = DENTAL/VISION COVERAGE
10 = OVERALL COST/MISC COST
95 = MISC/OTHER
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health: Advice
1 = DOCTOR'S OFFICE (include: CHIROPRACTOR)
2 = A PUBLIC HEALTH CLINIC OR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER
3 = A HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT
4 = A HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM
5 = AN URGENT CARE CLINIC
6 = FAMILY MEMBER/FRIENDS
7 = HERBALIST, HOLISTIC MEDICAL PERSON, ETC.
8 = INTERNET, PRINTED MATERIAL, ETC.
9 = RETAIL OR WALK-IN CLINIC (CLINIC IN GROCERY STORE, PHARM., ETC.)
10 = MULTIPLE RESPONSES: SPECIFY ALL MENTIONED
20 = DEPENDS
95 = MISC/OTHER
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health: Specialist Appointment
1 = VERY EASY
2 = SOMEWHAT EASY
3 = NEITHER EASY NOR DIFFICULT (R VOLUNTEERED)
4 = SOMEWHAT DIFFICULT
5 = VERY DIFFICULT
7 = HAVE NOT HAD TO ARRANGE SPECIALTY CARE (R VOLUNTEERED)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health: Substance Abuse Appointment
1 = VERY EASY
2 = SOMEWHAT EASY
3 = NEITHER EASY NOR DIFFICULT (R VOLUNTEERED)
4 = SOMEWHAT DIFFICULT
5 = VERY DIFFICULT
7 = HAVE NOT HAD TO ARRANGE MENTAL HEALTH CARE (R VOLUNTEERED)
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Health: Did Not Seek Reason
1 = COST/COULD NOT AFFORD CARE/MONEY
2 = NO HEALTH INSURANCE/TOO EXPENSIVE TO USE HEALTH INSURANCE: HIGH CO-PAYS, DEDUCTIBLES, ETC.
3 = DOCTOR/PROVIDER WOULD NOT ACCEPT MY INSURANCE
4 = DON'T LIKE DOCTORS/DON'T TRUST DOCTORS/FEAR
5 = THOUGHT WOULD GET BETTER ON OWN/PROBLEM NOT SEVERE
6 = DON'T BELIEVE IN DOCTORS/BELIEVE IN SELF HEALING
7 = TRANSPORTATION ISSUES
8 = DON'T HAVE DOCTOR/CLINIC/ETC.
10 = TIME/TOO BUSY
11 = DIDN'T FEEL LIKE GOING
95 = MISC/OTHER
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Health: Did Not Get Help Reason
1 = COST/COULD NOT AFFORD CARE/MONEY
2 = FEAR NEIGHBORS/COMMUNITY FINDING OUT/JUDGING
3 = FEAR NEGATIVE EFFECT ON JOB
4 = HEALTH INSURANCE DOESN'T COVER ANY/ENOUGH MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT
5 = DIDN'T KNOW WHERE TO GO/WHAT DOCTOR TO SEE
6 = FEAR COUNSELOR WON'T KEEP DISCUSSIONS CONFIDENTIAL
7 = FEAR BEING PUT ON MEDICATION OR COMMITTED TO HOSPITAL
8 = DIDN'T THINK TREATMENT WOULD HELP/COULD HANDLE WITHOUT TREATMENT
9 = DIDN'T HAVE TIME
10 = TRANSPORTATION/LOCATION ISSUES
11 = NOT READY TO GET TREATMENT OR STOP USING/FEAR IMPACT ON RELATIONSHIPS OR SOCIAL LIFE
12 = NO OPENINGS IN PROGRAM
95 = MISC/OTHER
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Prescription: Number
0 = PRESCRIPTIONS
97 = PRESCRIPTIONS
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Prescription: Payment Solution
0 = SPECIFY
1 = PURCHASED ANYWAY
2 = PURCHASED ANYWAY, BUT ALTERED DOSE (SPLITTING PILLS, TAKING LESS OFTEN, ETC.)
3 = BORROWED MONEY FROM A FAMILY MEMBER OR FRIEND
4 = ASKED DOCTOR FOR DIFFERENT MEDICATION/TREATMENT
5 = WENT OUTSIDE THE U.S. TO GET MEDICATION
6 = DID NOT GET THE MEDICATION
98 = DO NOT KNOW
99 = REFUSED

Recall: Email
1 = YES
3 = NO, DO NOT WANT TO GIVE EMAIL ADDRESS OUT
5 = NO, HAVE NO EMAIL
8 = DO NOT KNOW
9 = REFUSED

Partial Interviews
1 = COMPLETED INTERVIEW
2 = PARTIAL INTERVIEW

Sample Source
1 = Fresh Landline
2 = Recall Landline
3 = Fresh Cell
4 = Recall Cell

Phone Status
1 = Landline only
2 = Both Land and Cell
3 = Cell only

Demographic: Age in categories
1 = 18 - 24 Yrs
2 = 25 - 29 Yrs
3 = 30 - 39 Yrs
4 = 40 - 49 Yrs
5 = 50 - 59 Yrs
6 = 60 - 64 Yrs
7 = 65 or older
9 = missing

Demographic: Age in 7 Census Categories
1 = 18-29
2 = 30-39
3 = 40-49
4 = 50-59
5 = 60-69
6 = 70-79
7 = 80+

Race: 3 categories and missing
1 = white
2 = black
3 = other

Race: 6 categories
1 = white
2 = black
3 = hawaiian, PI
4 = asian
5 = indian

MSU Extension Regions
1 = UP
2 = North LP
3 = W.Central
4 = E.Central
5 = Southwest
6 = Southeast Urban

Is respondent in the labor force or not
1 = In the labor force
2 = Not in labor force

Income: Household Income in 11 Categories (new version)
1 = < $10k
2 = $10k < $20k
3 = $20k <$30k
4 = $30 < $40k
5 = $40k < $50k
6 = $50k < $60k
7 = $60k < $70k
8 = $70k < $90k
9 = $90k < $100k
10 = $100k < $150k
11 = $150k+
98 = DK
99 = REF

Demographic: Education in 4 categories
1 = LT HS
2 = HS
3 = Some College
4 = College+